ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ АКТИВНЫХ УГЛЕЙ В ПРОЦЕССАХ ВОДОПОДГОТОВКИ И ВОДООТВЕДЕНИЯ

USE OF ACTIVATED CARBONS IN WATER PREPARATION AND WATER REMOVAL PROCESSES

Krasnova T. ^a

Belyaeva Oksana. ^a

Kirsanov M. ^a

Affiliation

a Kemerovo State University

Copyright ©Krasnova et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license.

Abstract

Tertiary treatment and cleaning of drinking, natural and sewage water from organic matter of various classes, using activated carbons is investigated. Balance of adsorption of aliphatic and aromatic oxygen-containing, chlorine-containing and nitrogen bearing compounds from individual water and water-salt solutions, and mixes by domestic ac-tivated carbons is studied. The structure of mixes was chosen taking into account the combination of substances in actual practice. Influence of preliminary processing of activated carbons on extraction of organic substances is investigated. It is shown that processing by acid increases adsorption of phenols from both individual solutions and mixes. Adsorption of the substances containing amino/amido groups is favorably affected by oxidative modifying of adsorbents.

Keywords

Adsorption, activated carbons, organic compounds.

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