Affiliation
a Kemerovo Institute of Food Science and Technology
Copyright ©Mustafina et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0. (
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license.
Abstract
Influence of key work parameters of a vibrating extractor on the extraction of ascorbic acid from the frozen fruits of Sorbus aucuparia L. and Schisandra chinensis berries is investigated. The following rational parameters of the extraction process and the vibration characteristics of the extractor and fruit extracts are identified: the vibrating plate hole diameter for Sorbus aucuparia L. is 3 mm, for Schisandra chinensis berries – 2,5 mm; plate vibration frequency for Sorbus aucuparia L. – 11,67 s
-1, for Schisandra berries – 15 s
-1, the extraction duration for Sorbus aucuparia fruits and Schisandra berries is 35 min, water temperature is (18±1) °C, the yield of vitamin C from the fruits is 52 %, and from Schisandra barries is 46 %.
Keywords
Ascorbic acid,
Schisandra chinensis,
Sorbus aucuparia L,
extraction,
extractor with a vibrating plate
REFERENCES
- Aksel'rud, G.A. Ekstragirovanie. Sistema tverdoe telo – zhidkost' / G.A. Aksel'rud, V.M. Lysyanskiy. – L.: Himiya, 1974. – 256 s.
- Mustafina, A.S. Razrabotka tehnologii plodovo-yagodnyh ekstraktov s cel'yu ih ispol'zovaniya v proizvodstve molochnyh produktov: dis.. kand. tehn. nauk: 05.18.04: zaschischena 23.12.1999 g. / Mustafina Anna Sabirdzyanovna. – Kemerovo, 1999. – 165 s.
- Pat. 2341979 Rossiyskaya Federaciya, MPK7 A23L 1/212/. Sposob polucheniya ekstraktov / Sorokopud A.F., Sumenkov M.V.; zayavitel' i patentoobladatel' GOU VPO «Kemerovskiy tehnologicheskiy institut pischevoy promyshlennosti». – № 2007116408/13; zayavl. 02.05.2007; opubl. 27.12.2008, Byul. № 36.
- Soroopud, A.F. Issledovanie raboty vibroekstraktora pri rastvorenii saharnogo siropa / A.F. Sorokopud, A.E. Voryhanov, P.P. Ivanov // Tehnika i tehnologiya pischevyh proizvodstv. – 2011. – № 4. – S. 91–97.
- Shnaydman, L.O. Proizvodstvo vitaminov iz rastitel'nogo i zhivotnogo syr'ya / L.O. Shnaydman. – M.: Pischepromizdat, 1950. – 168 s.