Affiliation
a Astrakhan State University
Copyright ©Shachneva et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0. (
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license.
Abstract
The article provides information on the structure, properties and main areas of application of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC). The main physical-chemical properties of particles of carboxymethyl cellulose in aqueous solutions are studied. The size of particle (the particle radius, the thickness of diffusion layer, molecular mass), the values of solutions viscosity, as well as the molecular mass of the polymer have been calculated.
Keywords
Physical and chemical properties of the particles,
carboxymethyl cellulose,
the particle radius,
the thickness of diffusion layer,
relative viscosity,
specific viscosity,
molecular mass
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- Nikolaev, A.F. Vodorastvorimye polimery / A.F. Nikolaev, G.I. Ohrimenko. - Leningrad: Himiya, - 1979. - 144 s., il.
- Azarov, V.I. Himiya drevesiny i sinteticheskih polimerov: uchebnik dlya vuzov / V.I. Azarov, A.V. Burov, A.V. Obolenskaya. - SPb.: SPbLTA, 1999. - T. 1. - 628 s.
- GN 2.1.5.689-98. Predel'no dopustimye koncentracii (PDK) himicheskih veschestv v vode vodnyh ob'ektov hozyaystvenno-pit'evogo i kul'turno-bytovogo vodopol'zovaniya. - M.: Minzdrav Rossii, 1998. - 73 s.
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- Frolov, Yu.G. Laboratornye raboty i zadachi po kolloidnoy himii / Yu.G. Frolov, A.S. Grodskiy. - M.: Himiya, 1986. - 216 s., il.
- Shachneva, E.Yu. Fiziko-himiya adsorbcii flokulyantov i sinteticheskih poverhnostno-aktivnyh veschestv na sorbente SV-1-A: dis. … kand. him. nauk / Shachneva E.Yu. - Mahachkala, 2011. - 139 s.
- Alykov, N.M. Sb. zadach i uprazhneniy po kolloidnoy himii / N.M. Alykov, T.V. Alykova. - Astrahan': Izd-vo Astrah. gos. ped. un-ta, 2000. - 112 s.
- Shachneva, E.Yu. Issledovanie fiziko-himicheskih svoystv chastic flokulyantov v zavisimosti ot ionnoy sily rastvorov / E.Yu. Shachneva, N.M. Alykov // V mire nauchnyh otkrytiy. - № 4(10), ch. 5. - Krasnoyarsk, 2010. - S. 28-31.
- Praktikum po himii i fizike polimerov / E.V. Kuznecov, S.M. Divgun, L.A. Budarina i dr. - M.: Himiya, 1977. - 256 s.